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Thyagaragar Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the deity Shiva, located in the town of Thiruvarur in Tamil Nadu, India. Shiva is worshiped as Moolanathar, and is represented by the ''lingam''. Daily poojas are offered to his idol referred to as ''Maragatha lingam''. His consort Parvati is depicted as Kamalambigai. The presiding deity is revered in the 7th century Tamil Saiva canonical work, the ''Tevaram'', written by Tamil saint poets known as the nayanars and classified as ''Paadal Petra Sthalam''. The temple complex covers 30 acres, and is one of the largest in India. It houses four gateway towers known as ''gopurams''. The tallest is the eastern tower, with four stories and a height of . The temple has numerous shrines, with those of Thyagaragar (Veethi Vidangar) and Neelothbalambal (Alliyankothai) being the most prominent. The temple has six daily rituals at various times from 5:30 a.m. to 10 p.m., and twelve yearly festivals on its calendar. The temple has the largest chariot in Tamil Nadu and the annual festival is celebrated during the month of April. The present masonry structure was built during the Chola dynasty in the 9th century, while later expansions are attributed to Vijayanagar rulers of the Sangama Dynasty (1336–1485 CE), the Saluva Dynasty and the Tuluva Dynasty (1491–1570 CE). The temple is maintained and administered by the Hindu Religious and Endowment Board of the Government of Tamil Nadu. ==Etymology== The historic name of Thiruvarur was ''Aaroor'' (Arur) and it finds mention in the 7th century saiva canonical work, ''Tevaram''. The term ''Thiru'' is added to all temple cities that are mostly revered by the verses of ''Tevaram'', which is the case of ''Arur'' becoming ''Thiruvarur''. Another name of Thiruvarur is Kamalayaksetra, meaning the "holy place that is an abode of lotuses"; the town is also referred so due to the presence of the Kamalayayam tank and the temple deity, Kamalambigai. During the British Raj, the town was termed ''Tiruvalur'', ''Tiruvaloor'', and ''Thiruvalur''. As per the district and municipality websites, the district has the spelling "Tiruvarur", while the town has it as "Thiruvarur". 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Thyagaraja Temple, Tiruvarur」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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